M'zaka zikubwerazi, malo anu opangira mafuta atha kusinthidwa pang'ono.Mongamagalimoto ochulukirapo amagetsi amagunda misewu, malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo makampani ngati omwewoAcechargerikukula.
Magalimoto amagetsi alibe thanki yamafuta: m'malo modzaza galimoto ndi malita a petulo, ndikwanirailumikizeni kumalo ochapira kuti muwonjezere mafuta.Dalaivala wapakati pagalimoto yamagetsi amachita 80% ya kulipiritsa kwa galimoto yake kunyumba.
Chifukwa chake, funso limodzi limabwera m'mutu:Kodi malo ochapira magalimoto amagetsi amagwira ntchito bwanji?Tiyeni tiyankhe izi mu positi.
Nkhaniyi ili ndi zitsanzo 4 zotsatirazi:
1.Kodi malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi amagwira ntchito bwanji m'mbuyomu
2.Level 1 Kulipiritsa Malo
3.Level 2 Kulipiritsa Malo
4.DC Fast Chargers (omwe amatchedwanso Level 3 Charging Stations)
1. Kodi malo ochajira magalimoto amagetsi amagwira ntchito bwanji?Tiyeni tipende zakale
Ukadaulo wamagalimoto amagetsi wakhalapo kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 19, ndipo zoyambira zamagalimoto oyambira magetsi sizili zosiyana kwambiri ndi masiku ano.
Banki ya mabatire omwe amatha kuchajitsidwanso adapereka mphamvu yotembenuza mawilo ndikuyendetsa galimotoyo.Magalimoto ambiri oyambilira amagetsi angakhaleyoyendetsedwa kuchokera kumalo omwewo omwe amayatsa magetsi ndi zida zamagetsim'nyumba zapakatikati.
Ngakhale kuti n’zovuta kulingalira galimoto yoyendera batire panthaŵi imene gwero lalikulu la magalimoto apamsewu linali ngolo zokokedwa ndi akavalo, zoona zake n’zakuti.kuti oyambitsa oyambirira anayesa mitundu yonse ya machitidwe oyendetsa.Izi zimachokera ku ma pedals ndi nthunzi kupita ku mabatire, komanso, mafuta amadzimadzi.
Munjira zambiri, magalimoto amagetsi amawoneka kuti ali patsogolo pa mpikisano wopangira misa chifukwa samafunikira matanki akuluakulu amadzi kapena makina otenthetsera kuti apange nthunzi, komansosanatulutse CO2 ndikupanga phokoso ngati injini zamafuta.
Komabe, magalimoto amagetsi adatha kuluza mpikisano mpaka pano chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana.Kupezeka kwa malo ambiri opangira mafuta kunapangitsa kuti mafuta amafuta azikhala otchipa komanso kupezeka kwambiri kuposa kale.Kukonza misewu ndi misewu yayikulu kunapangitsa kuti madalaivala achoke m'madera awo ndikudzaza misewu yayikulu.
Ngakhale malo opangira mafuta atha kukhazikitsidwa kulikonse,magetsi anali akadali osowa m'madera kunja kwa mizinda ikuluikulu.Koma tsopano kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo pakuchita bwino kwa batri ndi kapangidwe kake kumalola magalimoto amakono amagetsi kuyendamazana a mailosi pa mtengo umodzi.Nthawi yamagalimoto amagetsi yabwera mothandizidwa ndi makampani mongaAcecharger.
Kodi malo opangira magetsi amagalimoto amagetsi amagwira ntchito bwanji masiku ano?
Kuchepetsa mpaka pamlingo waukulu:pulagi imalowetsedwa mu socket ya galimotondipo malekezero enawo amalumikizidwa ndi potulukira.Nthawi zambiri akadali, yemweyo amene mphamvu magetsi ndi zipangizo m'nyumba.
Mitundu ya malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi
Kulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi ndi njira yosavuta: kulumikiza galimotoyo mu charger yolumikizidwa ndi magetsi.
Komabe,si malo onse opangira magetsi a magalimoto amagetsi omwe ali ofanana.Zina zitha kukhazikitsidwa pongozilumikiza ku malo wamba, pomwe zina zimafunikira kukhazikitsa mwachizolowezi.Nthawi yomwe imatengera kulipiritsa galimoto imasiyanasiyananso malinga ndi charger yomwe yagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ma charger a magalimoto amagetsi nthawi zambiri amagwera m'magulu atatu akuluakulu: Malo Olipiritsa a Level 1, Level 2 Charging Stations, ndi DC Fast Charger (omwe amatchedwanso Level 3 Charging Stations).
2. Malo opangira 1
Ma charger a Level 1 amagwiritsa ntchito pulagi ya 120V AC.Itha kulumikizidwa mosavuta mumtundu uliwonse wamba.
Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya ma charger, ma charger a Level 1safuna kuyika zida zowonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta.Ma charger awa nthawi zambiri amapereka 3 mpaka 8 km pa ola lililonse ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba.
Ma charger a Level 1 ndiwonjira yotsika mtengo, koma amatenganso nthawi yayitali kuti azilipiritsa batire lagalimoto yanu.Ma charger amtunduwu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu omwe amakhala pafupi ndi ntchito yawo kapena omwe amalipira magalimoto awo usiku wonse.
3. Malo opangira 2
Zosankha za charger 2 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupimalo okhala ndi malonda.Amagwiritsa ntchito pulagi ya 240V (yokhalamo) kapena 208V (yogulitsa malonda) ndipo, mosiyana ndi ma charger a Level 1, sangathe kulumikizidwa munjira yokhazikika.Nthawi zambiri amafuna katswiri wamagetsi kuti awayikire.Zitha kukhazikitsidwanso ngati gawo la photovoltaic system.
Ma charger a Level 2 amagalimoto amagetsi amapereka pakati pa 16 ndi 100 makilomita odziyimira pawokha pa ola limodzi.Amatha kulipiritsa batire yagalimoto yamagetsi mkati mwa maola awiri okha, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa eni nyumba omwe amafunikira kulipiritsa mwachangu komanso mabizinesi omwe akufuna kupereka masiteshoni othamangitsira makasitomala awo.
Ambiri opanga magalimoto amagetsi ali ndi ma charger awo a level 2.Makampani ngati Acecharger, amapereka ma charger apamwamba kwambiri amtunduwu.
4. DC ma charger othamanga
Ma charger othamanga a DC, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Level 3 kapena CHAdeMO charging station, amatha kukupatsirani 130 mpaka 160 km kuchokera pagalimoto yanu yamagetsi.Mphindi 20 zokha ndikulipiritsa.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogulitsa ndi mafakitale, chifukwa amafunikira zida zapadera komanso zamphamvu pakukhazikitsa ndi kukonza.
Sikuti magalimoto onse amagetsi atha kulipiritsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma charger othamanga a DC.Magalimoto ambiri a plug-in hybrid alibe kuthekera kothawiraku, ndipo magalimoto ena amagetsi 100% sangathe kulipiritsidwa ndi charger yothamanga ya DC.
Galimotoyo itadzazidwa ndi magetsi,kudziyimira pawokha kudzadalira tsatanetsatane wa galimotoyo.Mabatire ochulukirapo amatha kupereka mphamvu zambiri komanso kutanthauza kulemera kowonjezereka kuti injini isunthe.
Mabatire ocheperako amatha kuchepetsa kulemera kwake komanso kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri, ngakhale ndi njira yayifupi komanso nthawi yocheperako yomwe ingayambitse maulendo ataliatali kukhala ovuta.
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi amalo opangira ma EV apamwamba kwambiri, Lumikizanani nafe.Onani Acecharger ndikutsazikana ndi zosankha zakale.Zogulitsa zathu zimasiyana kwambiri ndi omwe akupikisana nawo!
